Computer Networks · TEE · formulas
IPv6 expansion and header facts
TEE formulas, definitions and full forms
TEE · Complete six-unit quick reference · current syllabus 702AI0C023
\mathrm{omitted\ groups}=8-\mathrm{visible\ groups}Count every written hexadecimal group, including a written 0. Expand :: once and pad every group to four hexadecimal digits. Final Q4(a) asks expansion and header comparison; re-exam Q4(a) asks the IPv6 packet format.
For diagrams: IPv6 has a fixed 40-byte base header; its payload-length field excludes that base header. IPv4 uses IHL in 32-bit words. Extra packet-length calculations are in optional practice.