Computer Networks · TEE · formulas

Protocol facts worth writing accurately

TEE formulas, definitions and full forms

TEE · Complete six-unit quick reference · current syllabus 702AI0C023

TopicExact fact
OSI / TCP-IPSeven OSI layers; four TCP/IP layers here; five-layer teaching model splits link
CRCZero syndrome means no error detected, not certainty of no errors
GBN / SR ACKThis course: GBN ACK k=next expected; SR ACK k=individual frame accepted
IPv4 / IPv632-/128-bit addresses; IPv6 base header 40 bytes; no IPv6 broadcast
UDP / TCP / SCTPUDP 8-byte header; TCP minimum 20; SCTP common 12 plus chunks
TCP dataBytes counted; ACK next expected; SYN and FIN each consume one; pure ACK none
RIPMetric 16 means unreachable; 15 is highest reachable hop metric
OSPFHello, Database Description, Link State Request, Link State Update, Link State Acknowledgment
HTTPDefault plain HTTP port 80; HTTPS commonly 443; HTTP/3 uses QUIC/UDP
DNSClassic DNS uses UDP and TCP 53, not UDP only
FTPControl TCP 21; active data traditionally server 20; passive port negotiated
SMTPServer relay TCP 25; submission commonly 587; SMTP does not retrieve inboxes
Token shortageShaper delays; policer applies mark/drop policy; behaviour must be specified