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Q6B · Discuss in detail role of Engineers (any four specialisations) in Disaster Management…

2023-07-05 · Semester VI re-exam

Actual older TEE paper · 100 marks · Q1 compulsory; any four of Q2–Q7

Q6B. Discuss in detail role of Engineers (any four specialisations) in Disaster Management. [10 marks]

Answer

Engineers reduce risk through safe design, reliable infrastructure, technical assessment and coordinated restoration. They work within their competence and alongside emergency authorities.

SpecialisationBeforeResponse and recovery example
Civil/structuralAssess sites, use seismic/flood-resistant design and inspect structures.Assess damaged bridges/buildings and guide safe repair or reconstruction.
MechanicalMaintain pumps, machinery, pressure systems and safety interlocks.Restore pumping and essential plant safely; investigate failures.
ElectricalProtect supply systems and provide appropriate redundancy and backup.Isolate dangerous systems through trained staff and restore essential power.
Computer/IT/communicationProtect data and communication, maintain backups and mapping systems.Restore networks, support verified incident information and protect sensitive records.

For example, after a flood, civil engineers assess road access, electrical teams make damaged installations safe, mechanical teams restore pumps and IT teams support reliable information sharing. Coordination avoids restoring one system in a way that endangers another.