Q7B · Create a checklist of any 10 Do’s to avoid Industrial Chemical Accidents citing relev…

Answer

1. Inventory chemicals. Know substances, quantities and relevant hazards.
2. Assess credible scenarios. Examine leaks, fire, incompatible mixing and likely off-site impacts.
3. Use sound engineering. Provide suitable containment, ventilation and safety systems.
4. Maintain and inspect. Find defects before failure and record corrective action.
5. Follow operating procedures. Control startup, shutdown, isolation and hazardous work.
6. Train competent workers. Ensure staff understand alarms, roles and safe reporting.
7. Detect and warn. Maintain appropriate monitoring, alarms and backup communication.
8. Prepare response arrangements. Coordinate safe protective action and specialised resources.
9. Coordinate off-site support. Connect the industry with authorities, hospitals and surrounding communities.
10. Audit and learn. Investigate near misses and incidents, update plans and correct systemic weaknesses.