Q7A · Draft the checklist of 10 precautions to be considered in responding to Cold Wave.

Answer

1. Follow cold-weather advisories. Use reliable forecasts and prepare before the coldest period.
2. Use warm dry shelter. Avoid prolonged outdoor exposure where protection is inadequate.
3. Wear suitable layers. Protect the head, hands and feet and adapt layers to conditions.
4. Replace wet clothing. Wet conditions increase heat loss; remain dry where possible.
5. Maintain food and fluids. Support basic needs and follow relevant medical advice.
6. Check on vulnerable people. Arrange support for isolated older people, infants and people without secure shelter.
7. Use heating safely. Maintain ventilation and fire precautions.
8. Avoid indoor combustion hazards. Never burn charcoal or run a generator in an enclosed room.
9. Recognise serious illness. Confusion, unusual drowsiness or suspected hypothermia require urgent medical help.
10. Use safe travel and communication. Check access conditions, carry essentials and keep contact with others when necessary.